What is the maximum time frame within which a SANE exam can be conducted after an assault?

• A. 24 hours
• B. 72 hours
• C. 96 hours
• D. 120 hours

Answer: (D)

Time window for a SANE exam after an assault is up to 120 hours (five days). A SANE exam is a specialized medical evaluation that documents injuries, collects forensic evidence (such as DNA swabs and trace materials), and provides medical care and prophylaxis. This five-day limit reflects the balance between giving victims time to seek help and preserving the integrity of evidentiary material. Within this period, evidence collection remains feasible and is most effective when performed promptly, but the policy recognizes that delays can occur. After 120 hours, the chance of recovering reliable forensic evidence declines, though medical care and documentation can still be completed.