Which statement best describes child abuse?

• A. Emotional neglect
• B. Usually involves some physical injury to the child
• C. Economic exploitation
• D. Absence from school

Answer: (B)

Child abuse covers a range of harm, including physical injury, emotional harm, neglect, sexual abuse, and exploitation. The statement that abuse usually involves some physical injury is the best description among the options because physical harm is a common and clear indicator that triggers concern, investigation, and reporting in many cases. While emotional abuse, economic exploitation, and absence from school can be related to abuse or neglect, they do not on their own capture the typical, observable sign that often prompts action. In practice, any suspected abuse—whether or not physical injury is present—should be taken seriously and handled according to reporting guidelines.